LIEB BLOG

Legal Analysts

Monday, September 06, 2010

Interesting foreclosure misnomer video

While some in the industry may find this video offensive as it offers a negative perspective of real estate agents, it was put on the Real Estate Section's listserve from the NY Bar Association to illustrate the misnomer that a modification application stops foreclosure. Simply put - It does NOT!!!

Homeowners must be made aware that the only thing that stops a foreclosure is a written modification agreement coupled with a discontinuance of the foreclosure action. Hopefully all industry players can come together to educate homeowners on this important fact.

To view the video, click here

Please provide your thoughts.

Sunday, September 05, 2010

Does NY need foreclosure ONLY courts?

If you have not read about Florida's Foreclosure ONLY Courts, which are run by Retired Judges, you can read all about it in a NY Times article by clicking here.

The article discusses many positives of the Florida Courts including the ambitious goal of reducing the foreclosure backlog by 62% within a year. Such a reduction is certainly something that we could use in the NY Court System, which is continuously being strained by the mortgage meltdown. Yet, the article also discusses a negative consequence that has emerged from using Retired Judges in specialized Courts. Defense attorneys are claiming that a presumption in favor of the banks is emerging where questionable claims with incorrect documentation are achieving auctions and evictions. I am not clear how these Courts cause such a presumption, but the claim is that a correlation has been noticed.

In contrast to Florida's system, NY, which has also tailored its Court System to the foreclosure crisis. NY has created a new judicial position, entitled Foreclosure Referee, to conduct Foreclosure Settlement Conferences. Such conferences are designed to modify mortgages and avoid adjudication. Unfortunately, many cases are not modified in these Foreclosure Settlement Conferences as many Bank Attorneys do not come to the conferences with any intention of making a deal without respect to the CPLR's requirement to negotiate in good faith. Therefore, NY cases are being sent back to the Supreme Court for adjudication. In this sense, NY has added a layer to our Court System while Florida has moved a large case load away from their cohort of Judges.

My feeling is that a combined approach would work best. Retaining the Foreclosure Settlement Conferences, but having Judges preside at the conferences and keep the case if adjudication proves necessary. In this sense, the Judge could form a prejudice against a party who did not comply with the CPLR by failing to make a good faith effort to settle.

To read CPLR 3408 and subsection (f)'s requirment of negotiating in good faith click here.

New agency disclosure laws start in 2011

On August 31, 2010, Governor David Paterson signed into law multiple amendments to the state's real estate agency disclosure law. The amendments will take effect January 1, 2011 and will affect both sales and rentals in the residential sector, inclusive of coops and condos.

The key effect of the law is the requirement of a written agency disclosure form as opposed to verbal consent from clients. Additionally, the law will streamline the Dual Agency situation, where the same brokerage office represents the buyer and seller in a transaction, by permitting an advanced general consent to Dual Agency as opposed to requiring consent at a specific showing. 

In reviewing the Bill's justification section it becomes clear that the purpose of this legislation is to protect consumers in a Dual Agency Relationship where the same brokerage office represents both the buyer and seller in the same transaction and to streamline the process.

The new law can be found by clicking here.

Stay tuned to this blog for more information about these amendments and sample forms as they become available.